Chapter IX Paragraph 5

Where relevant to commercial objectives, develop ties with local higher education institutions, public research institutions and participate in co-operative research projects with local industry or industry associations, including small- and medium-sized enterprises and civil society organisations. Such co-operation should take into account effective risk management, ethical considerations, national security concerns, applicable laws and considerations of stakeholders. It should also recognise the value of open science and respect safeguards to preserve academic freedom, as well as research and scientific autonomy.